THE REALREAL ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER 2026 RESULTS

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THE REALREAL ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER 2026 RESULTS

PR Newswire

Third Quarter Delivers Record Revenue, GMV and Orders as Active Buyer Growth Accelerates and Margins Expand; Company Raises Full Year Outlook

SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 29, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- The RealReal, Inc. (Nasdaq: REAL)—the world's largest online marketplace for authenticated, resale luxury goods—today reported financial results for its third quarter ended September 30, 2026. Third quarter 2026 gross merchandise value (GMV) and total revenue increased 23% and 19% compared to the third quarter of 2025, respectively. Consignment revenue grew 18% compared to the prior year period, and Direct Revenue grew 19% year-over-year in the third quarter. During the quarter, gross margin of 74.9% improved 64 basis points compared to the same period in 2025. Third quarter Adjusted EBITDA margin was 8.3%, an increase of 290 basis points versus the prior year period.

The leader in luxury consignment.

"Q3 was another record quarter for The RealReal, with quarterly all-time highs in GMV, revenue and orders, with our strongest quarterly order growth since 2022, up 15% versus last year," said Rati Levesque, CEO of The RealReal. "Alongside that growth we expanded adjusted EBITDA margin by 290 basis points, and earlier this month we completed a key refinancing extending our debt maturity profile and positioning the business to continue deleveraging in the years ahead."

Levesque continued, "Underlying those results is a fundamental change in how people shop for luxury fashion, and our purpose-built platform is helping to drive it. Customers increasingly start their journey with us and engage well beyond the transaction, to discover what to buy, to track what they own, and to decide when to sell. That is the new operating system for luxury fashion ownership, and that is what we are building. Our performance this quarter reinforces our conviction in the direction of the business and our ability to execute, and we are raising our full-year outlook."

Third Quarter Highlights

  • GMV was $642 million, an increase of 23% compared to the same period in 2025
  • Total Revenue was $206 million, an increase of 19% compared to the same period in 2025
  • Gross Profit was $154 million, an increase of $25 million compared to the same period in 2025
  • Gross Margin was 74.9%, an increase of 64 basis points compared to the same period in 2025
  • Net Income (Loss) was $16 million or 7.8% of total revenue, compared to $(54) million or (31.1)% of total revenue in the same period in 2025.  Third Quarter 2026 Net Income includes a $21.2 million non-cash adjustment as a result of the change in fair value of warrant liability.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $17.0 million or 8.3% of total revenue compared to $9.3 million or 5.4% of total revenue in the same period in 2025
  • GAAP basic net income (loss) per share was $0.13 compared to $(0.47) in the prior year period and GAAP diluted net loss per share was $(0.04) compared to $(0.49) in the prior year period
  • Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share was $0.02 compared to $(0.04) in the prior year period
  • Top-line-related Metrics
    • Trailing twelve months active buyers was 1,152,000, an increase of 13% compared to the same period in 2025
    • Average order value (AOV) was $629, an increase of 8% versus the same period in 2025

Q4 and Full Year 2026 Guidance
Based on market conditions as of October 29, 2026, we are raising our full year guidance. Additionally, we are providing guidance for fourth quarter 2026 GMV, Total Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, which is a Non-GAAP financial measure.

We have not reconciled forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, because we cannot predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain components of such reconciliations including payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions that are not within our control, or other components that may arise, without unreasonable effort. For these reasons, we are unable to assess the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could materially impact the amount of future net income (loss).


Q4 2026

Full Year 2026

GMV

$720 - $735 million

$2.585 - $2.600 billion

Total Revenue

$218 - $222 million

$806 - $810 million

Adjusted EBITDA

$27.5 - $29.0 million

$71.1 - $72.6 million

Webcast and Conference Call
The RealReal will host a conference call to review the company's third quarter results beginning at approximately 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time).  A live webcast of the conference call and accompanying materials will be available online at investor.therealreal.com. A replay of the webcast will be available at the same location. To access the conference please register using this link:
https://the-realreal-earnings-call-q3-2026.open-exchange.net/registration. 

About The RealReal, Inc.
The RealReal is the world's largest online marketplace for authenticated resale luxury goods, trusted by a community of 45 million members. Its full-service consignment model across fashion, fine jewelry and watches, art and home, makes it easy for customers to buy and sell luxury wherever they are. The Company combines rigorous, expert-led authentication with AI and proprietary technology to optimize operations and pricing while streamlining the customer experience. Backed by 15 years of proprietary data and more than 55 million items sold, The RealReal has become the preferred destination for modern luxury resale, redefining the luxury lifecycle.

Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to, among other things, the future performance of The RealReal that are based on the company's current expectations, forecasts and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "target," "contemplate," "project," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "intend," "potential," "continue," "ongoing" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements about future operating and financial results, including our strategies, plans, commitments, objectives and goals, in particular in the context of uncertainty surrounding macro-economic trends, financial guidance, anticipated growth in 2026, the anticipated impact of generative AI, and financial targets, goals and projections. Actual results could differ materially from those predicted or implied and reported results should not be considered as an indication of future performance. Other factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, our ability to successfully complete, and realize the anticipated benefits of, our plans to strengthen our balance sheet, inflation, macroeconomic uncertainty, geopolitical instability, any failure to generate a supply of consigned goods, pricing pressure on the consignment market resulting from discounting in the market for new goods, failure to efficiently and effectively operate our merchandising and fulfillment operations, labor shortages and other reasons.

More information about factors that could affect the company's operating results is included under the captions "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, copies of which may be obtained by visiting the company's Investor Relations website at https://investor.therealreal.com or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements in this press release, which are based on information available to the company on the date hereof. The company assumes no obligation to update such statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our unaudited and condensed financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), this earnings release and the accompanying tables and the related earnings conference call contain certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue ("Adjusted EBITDA Margin"), free cash flow, non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted. We have provided a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in this earnings release.

We do not, nor do we suggest that investors should, consider such non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Investors should also note that non-GAAP financial measures we use may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as that of other companies, including other companies in our industry.

Adjusted EBITDA is a key performance measure that our management uses to assess our operating performance. Because Adjusted EBITDA facilitates internal comparisons of our historical operating performance on a more consistent basis, we use this measure as an overall assessment of our performance, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and for business planning purposes. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled metrics of other companies.

We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest income, interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation, employer payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions, gain on extinguishment of debt, change in fair value of warrant liabilities and certain one-time expenses. The employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock transactions is tied to the vesting or exercise of underlying equity awards and the price of our common stock at the time of vesting, which may vary from period to period independent of the operating performance of our business. Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations as the measure excludes the impact of certain expenses that are included in our statements of operations that are necessary to run our business and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or any other measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin facilitates operating performance comparisons on a period-to-period basis and, in the case of exclusion of the impact of stock-based compensation and the related employer payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions, excludes an item that we do not consider to be indicative of our core operating performance. Investors should, however, understand that stock-based compensation and the related employer payroll tax expense will be a significant recurring expense in our business and an important part of the compensation provided to our employees. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that is calculated as net cash (used in) provided by operating activities less net cash used to purchase property and equipment and capitalized proprietary software development costs. We believe free cash flow is an important indicator of our business performance, as it measures the amount of cash we generate. Accordingly, we believe that free cash flow provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management.

Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted is a non-GAAP financial measure that is calculated as GAAP net income (loss) plus stock-based compensation expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions, gain on extinguishment of debt, change in fair value of warrant liabilities and certain one-time expenses divided by weighted average shares outstanding. We believe that making these adjustments before calculating per share amounts for all periods presented provides a more meaningful comparison between our operating results from period to period.

THE REALREAL, INC.

Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 


Three Months Ended September 30,


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2026


2025


2026


2025

Revenue:








Consignment revenue

$     159,145


$     134,429


$     453,254


$     386,863

Direct revenue

27,381


22,928


78,976


63,877

Shipping services revenue

19,590


16,216


56,172


48,054

Total revenue

206,116


173,573


588,402


498,794

Cost of revenue:








Cost of consignment revenue

17,042


14,318


48,564


41,033

Cost of direct revenue

22,245


18,130


62,936


50,550

Cost of shipping services revenue

12,427


12,205


37,964


35,592

Total cost of revenue

51,714


44,653


149,464


127,175

Gross profit

154,402


128,920


438,938


371,619

Operating expenses:








Marketing

18,204


14,146


55,143


45,549

Operations and technology

78,510


70,703


225,935


206,667

Selling, general and administrative

56,216


51,621


160,945


149,609

Total operating expenses (1)

152,930


136,470


442,023


401,825

Income (loss) from operations

1,472


(7,550)


(3,085)


(30,206)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

21,224


(43,928)


49,976


3,112

Gain on extinguishment of debt

—


3,684


—


40,785

Interest income

846


818


2,749


3,301

Interest expense

(7,483)


(7,085)


(22,026)


(20,443)

Other income, net

58


34


415


642

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

16,117


(54,027)


28,029


(2,809)

Provision for income taxes

111


24


320


208

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$      16,006


$     (54,051)


$      27,709


$      (3,017)

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders








Basic

$         0.13


$        (0.47)


$         0.23


$        (0.03)

Diluted

$        (0.04)


$        (0.49)


$        (0.18)


$        (0.38)

Weighted average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders








Basic

122,116,628


115,893,232


120,897,549


113,793,229

Diluted

128,147,178


116,772,661


126,983,659


121,904,021









(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:








Marketing

$          403


$           27


$        1,170


$          754

Operations and technology

2,354


2,294


6,911


7,195

Selling, general and administrative

4,415


4,284


12,939


14,223

Total

$        7,172


$        6,605


$      21,020


$      22,172

 

THE REALREAL, INC.

Condensed Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 


September 30,
2026


December 31,
2025

Assets




Current assets




Cash and cash equivalents

$       130,405


$       151,231

Accounts receivable, net

27,870


23,822

Inventory, net

37,449


30,843

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

22,480


21,595

Total current assets

218,204


227,491

Property and equipment, net

104,204


96,148

Operating lease right-of-use assets

59,835


64,641

Restricted cash

14,777


14,808

Other assets

6,656


5,945

Total assets

$       403,676


$       409,033

Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit




Current liabilities




Accounts payable

$        13,822


$        14,565

Accrued consignor payable

108,887


111,497

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

23,172


24,645

Other accrued and current liabilities

115,032


113,533

Total current liabilities

260,913


264,240

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

60,120


66,793

Convertible Senior Notes, net

231,898


230,833

Non-convertible notes, net

147,665


140,980

Warrant liability

53,464


114,353

Other noncurrent liabilities

4,042


7,352

Total liabilities

758,102


824,551

Stockholders' deficit:




Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized as of
     September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025; 122,650,017 and 118,318,917 shares
     issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively

1


1

Additional paid-in capital

913,490


880,107

Accumulated deficit

(1,267,917)


(1,295,626)

Total stockholders' deficit

(354,426)


(415,518)

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

$       403,676


$       409,033

 

THE REALREAL, INC.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2026


2025

Cash flows from operating activities:




Net income (loss)

$       27,709


$       (3,017)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash used in operating activities:




Depreciation and amortization

23,991


24,840

Stock-based compensation expense

21,020


22,172

Reduction of operating lease right-of-use assets

12,997


11,957

Bad debt expense

1,922


2,045

Non-cash interest expense

(414)


1,483

Accretion of debt discounts and issuance costs

1,573


1,663

Provision for inventory write-downs and shrinkage

3,073


2,228

Gain on debt extinguishment

—


(40,785)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

(49,976)


(3,112)

Loss (gain) related to warehouse fire, net

—


(362)

Other adjustments

15


(29)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:




Accounts receivable, net

(5,970)


(12,426)

Inventory, net

(9,679)


(8,343)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

(885)


1,079

Other assets

(770)


(499)

Operating lease liability

(16,337)


(16,369)

Accounts payable

235


663

Accrued consignor payable

(2,610)


(2,915)

Other accrued and current liabilities

5,851


7,201

Other noncurrent liabilities

(1,777)


16

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

9,968


(12,510)

Cash flow from investing activities:




Insurance proceeds related to warehouse fire

—


2,309

Capitalized proprietary software development costs

(10,889)


(9,658)

Purchases of property and equipment

(21,158)


(14,955)

Net cash used in investing activities

(32,047)


(22,304)

Cash flow from financing activities:




Proceeds from exercise of stock options

322


310

Taxes paid related to restricted stock vesting

(118)


(120)

Repayment of 2025 Notes

—


(26,749)

Proceeds from issuance of stock in connection with the Employee Stock Purchase Program

1,018


838

Cash received from settlement of capped calls in conjunction with the 2025 Note Exchanges

—


1,907

Issuance costs paid related to the 2025 Note Exchanges

—


(5,214)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

1,222


(29,028)

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(20,857)


(63,842)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash




Beginning of period

166,039


187,123

End of period

$      145,182


$      123,281

The following table reflects the reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods indicated (in thousands):


Three Months Ended September 30,


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2026


2025


2026


2025

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation:








Net income (loss)

$    16,006


$   (54,051)


$    27,709


$    (3,017)

Net income (loss) (% of revenue)

7.8 %


(31.1) %


4.7 %


(0.6) %

Depreciation and amortization

8,074


8,209


23,991


24,840

Interest income

(846)


(818)


(2,749)


(3,301)

Interest expense

7,483


7,085


22,026


20,443

Provision for income taxes

111


24


320


208

EBITDA

30,828


(39,551)


71,297


39,173

Stock-based compensation

7,172


6,605


21,020


22,172

Payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions

234


285


1,270


1,084

Gain on extinguishment of debt (1)

—


(3,684)


—


(40,785)

Change in fair value of warrant liability (2)

(21,224)


43,928


(49,976)


(3,112)

One-time expenses (3)

—


1,711


—


1,711

Adjusted EBITDA

$    17,010


$     9,294


$    43,611


$    20,243

Adjusted EBITDA (% of revenue)

8.3 %


5.4 %


7.4 %


4.1 %


(1) The gain on extinguishment of debt for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 reflects the difference between the carrying value of the 2025 Exchanged Notes and the fair value of the 2031 Notes.


(2) The change in fair value of warrant liability for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025 reflects the remeasurement of the Warrants issued by the Company in connection with the 2024 Note Exchange in February 2024.


(3) One time expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 consist of employee severance costs associated with a departmental reorganization, including certain executives, recorded within Marketing and Selling, General and Administrative expenses on the condensed statements of operations.

A reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, in order to calculate non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share, basic and diluted, is as follows (in thousands, except share and per share data):


Three Months Ended September 30,


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2026


2025


2026


2025

Net income (loss)

$      16,006


$     (54,051)


$      27,709


$      (3,017)

Stock-based compensation

7,172


6,605


21,020


22,172

Payroll tax expense on employee stock transactions

234


285


1,270


1,084

Provision for income taxes

111


24


320


208

Gain on extinguishment of debt

—


(3,684)


—


(40,785)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

(21,224)


43,928


(49,976)


(3,112)

One-time expenses

—


1,711


—


1,711

Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$        2,299


$       (5,182)


$          343


$     (21,739)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding to calculate Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share, basic and diluted

122,116,628


115,893,232


120,897,549


113,793,229

Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share, basic and diluted

$         0.02


$        (0.04)


$         0.00


$       (0.19)

The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash provided for (used in) operating activities to free (negative) cash flow for each of the periods indicated (in thousands):


Three Months Ended September 30,


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2026


2025


2026


2025

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$      24,976


$      19,330


$        9,968


$     (12,510)

Purchase of property and equipment and capitalized proprietary software development costs

(13,708)


(5,612)


(32,047)


(24,613)

Free (negative) cash flow

$      11,268


$      13,718


$     (22,079)


$     (37,123)

Key Financial and Operating Metrics:


September 30,
2024


December 31,
2024


March 31,
2025


June 30,
2025


September 30,
2025


December 31,
2025


March 31,
2026


June 30,
2026


September 30,
2026


(In thousands, except AOV and percentages)

GMV

$433,074


$503,534


$490,405


$504,105


$519,814


$615,683


$606,359


$617,260


$641,502

NMV

$335,191


$383,447


$370,757


$379,377


$397,062


$466,924


$458,747


$470,392


$490,528

Consignment
Revenue

$116,908


$128,126


$123,814


$128,620


$134,429


$149,014


$145,893


$148,216


$159,145

Direct Revenue

$  15,623


$  19,524


$  20,454


$  20,495


$  22,928


$  27,214


$  25,808


$  25,787


$  27,381

Shipping Services
Revenue

$  15,224


$  16,345


$  15,765


$  16,073


$  16,216


$  17,823


$  18,014


$  18,568


$  19,590

Number of Orders

829


870


869


868


890


960


938


937


1,020

Take Rate

38.6 %


37.7 %


38.6 %


37.9 %


37.9 %


36.5 %


36.4 %


35.9 %


36.8 %

Active Buyers

958


972


985


1,001


1,024


1,056


1,083


1,107


1,152

AOV

$       522


$       579


$       564


$       581


$       584


$       641


$       646


$       659


$       629

 

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SOURCE The RealReal